repeated measures anova test graphpad prism 5  (GraphPad Software Inc)

Journal: RSC Advances

Article Title: In vivo toxicity evaluation of two polyoxotungstates with potential antidiabetic activity using Wistar rats as a model system

doi: 10.1039/c9ra09790b

Figure Lengend Snippet: The effect of {NaP 5 W 30 } on the blood glucose level in STZ-diabetic rats. The investigated compound was administered intraperitoneally ( t = 0 h) in three different single doses (5, 10, and 20 mg per kg per b.w.). (A) The blood glucose level was determined 2, 4, and 6 hours after the POM application. The values are expressed as mean ± S.E.M. The repeated measures ANOVA test was used to determine the statistical significance. The blood glucose levels after 2 h, 4 h, and 6 h of {NaP 5 W 30 } administration were significantly reduced ( P < 0.05) in respect to the corresponding pretreatment diabetic control values for all administrated doses (5, 10, and 20 mg kg −1 ). (B) The blood glucose level (expressed as % of diabetic control) at three {NaP 5 W 30 } doses 6 hours after the treatment.

Article Snippet: The repeated measures ANOVA test (GraphPad Prism 5, La Jolla California, USA) was used for the determination of the statistical significance.

Techniques: Control

Journal: RSC Advances

Article Title: In vivo toxicity evaluation of two polyoxotungstates with potential antidiabetic activity using Wistar rats as a model system

doi: 10.1039/c9ra09790b

Figure Lengend Snippet: The effect of {AgP 5 W 30 } on the blood glucose level in STZ-diabetic rats. The investigated polyoxotungstate was administered intraperitoneally ( t = 0 h) in three different single doses (5, 10, and 20 mg per kg per b.w.). The blood glucose level determined 2, 4, and 6 hours after the POM application. The values are expressed as mean ± S.E.M. The repeated measures ANOVA test was used to determine the statistical significance of difference among groups.

Article Snippet: The repeated measures ANOVA test (GraphPad Prism 5, La Jolla California, USA) was used for the determination of the statistical significance.

Techniques:

Journal: Neurourology and Urodynamics

Article Title: Differentiation and interaction of tibial versus spinal nerve stimulation for micturition control in the rat

doi: 10.1002/nau.22506

Figure Lengend Snippet: Effects of tibial nerve (A, B) and spinal nerve stimulation (C, D: 10 Hz, pulse width 0.1 msec) on the frequency of the bladder rhythmic contraction. A, C: Time course response of frequency of the bladder rhythmic contraction to bilateral tibial nerve (A) and spinal nerve (C) stimulation at motor threshold (T mot ) and threefold of T mot (3 times T mot ). Shaded areas are responses during electrical stimulation. +, P < 0.05, versus control without stimulation; repeated measures ANOVA, Bonferroni post-test. B, D: Intensity dependent effects of unilateral (uni) and bilateral (bi) tibial nerve (B) and spinal nerve (D) stimulations on frequency of bladder contractions during electrical stimulation. X -axis denoted increasing current intensity relative to multiples of motor threshold (T mot ) stimulation. The mean contraction frequency during stimulation is expressed as a percentage of the control response prior to stimulation (% control). *, P < 0.05, versus values without stimulation, unpaired Student's t -test; #, P < 0.05, first 5-min stimulation versus second and third 5-min stimulation, *, P < 0.05, unilateral versus bilateral, unpaired Student's t -test. The number of animals is indicated in each symbol.

Article Snippet: Time course for the BRC response to stimulation was analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA (Prism 5, GraphPadSoftware, Inc., San Diego, CA).

Techniques: Control